Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, is not just a destination but a spiritual and cultural experience that has captivated travelers for centuries. Nestled in a valley at an altitude of 1,400 meters (4,600 feet) and surrounded by four major mountains – Shivapuri, Phulchoki, Nagarjun, and Chandragiri – this ancient city serves as the gateway to the Himalayas and a melting pot of Hindu and Buddhist traditions.